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JEE Main Syllabus 2027 and Exam Pattern: Complete — Explained

TrueJobs Editorial Team
9 min read
Last Updated 18 Jun 2026
What candidates should know

The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main is one of the most important engineering entrance exams in India. Conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA), it serves as a gateway for admission to prestigious institutes like the National Institutes of Technology (NITs), Indian Institutes of Information Technology (IIITs), and other centrally funded…

JEE Main Syllabus 2027 and Exam Pattern: Complete Guide for Aspirants
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The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main is one of the most important engineering entrance exams in India. Conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA), it serves as a gateway for admission to prestigious institutes like the National Institutes of Technology (NITs), Indian Institutes of Information Technology (IIITs), and other centrally funded technical institutions. As the competition intensifies every year, understanding the JEE Main Syllabus 2027 and the exam pattern is crucial for aspirants to strategize their preparation effectively.

JEE Main Syllabus 2027 and Exam Pattern: Complete Guide for Aspirants

Overview of JEE Main 2027

JEE Main is conducted twice a year, typically in January and April, although the schedule may vary. The exam tests candidates on their knowledge in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, primarily based on the NCERT syllabus for classes 11 and 12. The 2027 edition is expected to follow a similar structure, focusing on conceptual clarity and problem-solving abilities.

Before diving into the detailed syllabus and exam pattern, it’s important to note that JEE Main is a computer-based test (CBT) that evaluates candidates through multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and numerical value-based questions.

JEE Main 2027 Exam Pattern

The exam pattern provides a clear framework for candidates to understand the structure, marking scheme, and type of questions in JEE Main 2027. Here’s a detailed breakdown:

JEE Main Syllabus 2027 and Exam Pattern: Complete Guide for Aspirants
Aspect Details
Mode of Exam Computer-Based Test (CBT)
Number of Papers Two (Paper 1 for B.E./B.Tech, Paper 2 for B.Arch/B.Planning)
Subjects in Paper 1 Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics
Number of Questions (Paper 1) 90 (30 questions per subject)
Type of Questions MCQs and Numerical Value-Based Questions
Marking Scheme +4 for correct answer, -1 for incorrect MCQs, no negative marking for numerical questions
Duration 3 hours (180 minutes)

For Paper 2 (B.Arch/B.Planning), the pattern differs slightly, including Mathematics, Aptitude Test, and Drawing or Planning-based questions. However, this article focuses primarily on Paper 1, as it is the most sought-after for engineering aspirants.

Detailed JEE Main 2027 Syllabus

The syllabus for JEE Main 2027 is primarily based on the NCERT curriculum for classes 11 and 12. The exam covers three major subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Below is a detailed syllabus breakdown for each subject.

Physics Syllabus

Physics questions test fundamental concepts and their applications. The syllabus is divided into two parts corresponding to class 11 and class 12 topics.

  • Class 11 Topics:
    • Physical world and Measurement
    • Kinematics
    • Laws of Motion
    • Work, Energy, and Power
    • Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body
    • Gravitation
    • Properties of Bulk Matter
    • Thermodynamics
    • Behaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory
    • Oscillations and Waves
  • Class 12 Topics:
    • Electrostatics
    • Current Electricity
    • Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
    • Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
    • Electromagnetic Waves
    • Optics
    • Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation
    • Atoms and Nuclei
    • Electronic Devices

Chemistry Syllabus

Chemistry questions focus on theoretical concepts as well as practical applications. The syllabus is also split between class 11 and 12 topics.

  • Class 11 Topics:
    • Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
    • Structure of Atom
    • Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
    • Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
    • States of Matter: Gases and Liquids
    • Thermodynamics
    • Equilibrium
    • Redox Reactions
    • The Hydrogen and its Compounds
    • The s-Block Element
    • The p-Block Elements
    • The Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
    • The Hydrocarbons
    • The Environmental Chemistry
  • Class 12 Topics:
    • The Solid State
    • The Solutions
    • The Electrochemistry
    • The Chemical Kinetics
    • The Surface Chemistry
    • The The General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
    • The The The p-Block Elements
    • The The The d- and f-Block Elements
    • The The The The Coordination Compounds
    • The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The The

      Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

      • How many times is JEE Main 2027 conducted?
        JEE Main is typically conducted twice a year, in January and April.
      • What is the marking scheme for JEE Main 2027?
        +4 for a correct answer, -1 for an incorrect MCQ, and no negative marking for numerical questions.
      • Is the JEE Main 2027 syllabus based on NCERT?
        Yes, the syllabus is primarily based on the NCERT curriculum for classes 11 and 12.
      • What is the duration of the JEE Main exam?
        The exam duration is 3 hours (180 minutes).
      • What are the subjects in JEE Main Paper 1?
        Paper 1 for B.E./B.Tech tests Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.

Reader questions: JEE

How many times is JEE Main 2027 conducted?

JEE Main is typically conducted twice a year, in January and April.

What is the marking scheme for JEE Main 2027?

+4 for a correct answer, -1 for an incorrect MCQ, and no negative marking for numerical questions.

Is the JEE Main 2027 syllabus based on NCERT?

Yes, the syllabus is primarily based on the NCERT curriculum for classes 11 and 12.

What is the duration of the JEE Main exam?

The exam duration is 3 hours (180 minutes).

What are the subjects in JEE Main Paper 1?

Paper 1 for B.E./B.Tech tests Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.

TrueJobs Editorial Team

Editorial review

TrueJobs editorial desk

This article is prepared from the sources referenced in the guide and reviewed for clarity, links and dated information. Read our editorial and corrections policy.

Follow TrueJobs on X (Twitter)Published on Apr 14, 2026

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